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Bachelor of Science in Medical Technology

Clinical Laboratory Scientists Often Obtain a Bachelor of Science in Medical Technology Degree

Bachelor of Science in Medical Technology In 1987, an alarming article published by the Wall Street Journal shook New York City. It was a story about the substandard readings and interpretation of Pap smear samples that led to deaths caused by cervical cancer. The New York laboratory that conducted the readings was exposed and penalized.

The alarming discovery has prompted the state government to impose stricter provisions on clinical laboratory experts to be exercise proficiency in reading and interpreting medical examinations. In 1998, the Clinical Laboratory Improvement Act (CLIA) was enacted and greater stipulations on medical technologists were implemented.

One mistake can be fatal in the medical world. This is why, physicians, surgeons and medical specialists base their decisions on clinical test results conducted and interpreted by Medical Technologists. A doctor cannot advise medications without the proper clinical tests on a patient. So those who work in clinical laboratories have the responsibility to be accurate and precise in their interpretations.

The increasing demand of competent clinical laboratory scientists in the medical industry is widespread. In Asia, Australia, North America and Europe, the medical industry rapidly expands with tens of hundreds of hospitals and clinic being built every year. Also, more and more suffer from lifestyle diseases each year. The World Health Organization (WHO) recently reported that the leading causes of death worldwide include heath diseases, hypertension and diabetes. This means more and more patients monitor their blood chemistry, thus many clinics provide service to these patients.

Laboratory Experts

To become a clinical laboratory expert, one has to study Bachelor of Science in Medical Technology. The degree covers courses in biology, chemistry, microbiology, laboratory technology, anatomy, physiology, statistics and clinical laboratory training.

It is usually a four-year degree program while for those with related degrees like nursing or B.S. Biology, only a one year certificate program is required.

Most of the schools or universities offering the degree of Bachelor of Science in Medical Technology have tie-ups with hospitals as the degree is usually a hospital-based program.

There are several certifying examinations for medical technologist. These are required because a license is needed to practice the profession.

These are the following:

  1. American Medical Technologists (AMT) certification, the
  2. American Society for Clinical Pathology (ASCP) certification
  3. National Credentialing Agency for Laboratory Personnel’s (NCA) certification

The Medical Technologists should be able to work on details just like forensic scientists because they usually test microscopic cellular samples from the patients’ blood, urine or tissues. They should also be patient, meticulous, analytical thinkers and committed to long hours of examinations.

Students who graduate from with B.S. Medical Technology degrees are required to undergo actual practice for two years before completing the license accreditation. This is practiced in many states including California.

Career Jobs for Medical Technologists

The Bureau of Labor and Statistics Occupational Outlook Handbook for 2008 to 2009 listed Medical Technologists’ jobs to be growing by 20 percent. These jobs include the following:  Blood bank technologists, or immunology technologists, clinical chemistry technologists, cyto-technologists, immunology technologists, dental technologists, sonogram technologists, radiologists, microbiology technologists, molecular biology technologists, histo-technicians and medical laboratory technicians.

In 2010, there were about 330,600 medical technologists working in hospitals (state and private), medical and diagnostic laboratories, private physicians’ offices and in the federal government. Most of these clinical laboratory scientists work full-time. The average salary for Medical Technologists is US $35,000 to US $65,000 per year.

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Bachelors of Science in Clinical Laboratory Science

Career Possibilities for Graduates of a Bachelors of Science in Clinical Laboratory Science Program

Bachelors of Science in Clinical Laboratory ScienceChange is inevitable. Everything changes except change. Hence it can be said that change is the only constant thing in this universe. All organisms evolve and the smaller simpler ones like microorganisms seem to adapt and evolve faster than bigger and more complex ones such as us human beings. This is why new strains of bacteria or viruses and new kinds of infections are reported are discovered every now and then. Some pathogens evolve slightly and small tweaks to the currently available treatment may suffice. Some strains however undergo drastic changes that completely new treatment and vaccines are necessary. It is for these circumstances that graduates in Bachelor of Science in Clinical Laboratory Science come into play. They lead in devising ways to detect, diagnose, and treat diseases and infections.

Areas of Study

The foremost areas of study and test procedures are:

  1. Bacteriological
  2. Biological
  3. Chemical
  4. Haematological
  5. Immunologic
  6. Microscopic

Job Opportunities

There are around half a million jobs for graduates in Bachelor of Science in Clinical Laboratory Science in the United States alone. Around 300,000 of these jobs were employed in hospitals. They work as members of a team working under a physician or as researchers and agents in diagnostic and medical laboratories. The remaining jobs were in health care services and education. The profession is basically secured and stable as once employed, they can usually remain in the position until retirement or until promoted to a higher rank.

Job Requirements

A bachelor’s degree is needed to practice the profession. Qualification is strict since human life may be at stake each time you perform your duties and render your services. The common required courses are:

  1. Biology
  2. Chemistry
  3. Microbiology
  4. Mathematics
  5. Statistics
  6. Clinical Laboratory
  7. Compute Applications

You should also supplement your theoretical knowledge with practical knowledge that can be obtained via internships of on-the-job training activities. You should also be literate with the latest in modern technology especially the equipment and applications you may use while in practice.

If you want to earn as soon as possible you can work as a technician after finishing an associate degree which requires only two years. However, as a technician you can only practice as an assistant and should never practice without the supervision of an accredited professional.

Some states may require both technicians and clinical scientists to pass license exams before they can practice their profession.

Clinical laboratory scientists should possess:

  • Good analytical judgement.
  • Ability to work under pressure.
  • Good attention to detail
  • Good dexterity and hand to eye coordination.
  • Clear and color vision.
  • Ability to follow instructions correctly.
  • Problem solving skills

There have always been more job vacancies than job seekers in regards to clinical laboratory personnel. And the demand keeps growing more and more each year. You can rest assured that you will find employment easily and quickly upon finishing the degree.

Earning Possibilities

Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians earn an average of $60,000 per annum with a range of $40,000 to $70,000.

Duties and Responsibilities

  • Look for parasites, bacteria, viruses, and other pathogens.
  • Analyse the chemical composition of fluids.
  • Match blood for transfusion purposes.
  • Analyse drug levels in the blood to assess responsiveness to treatment.
  • Prepare samples for examination.
  • Look for abnormalities in the blood and body fluids.
  • Report findings to physicians.
  • Evaluate test results.
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Bachelor of Science in Microbiology

Go Under the Lens with Bachelor of Science Degree in Microbiology

Bachelor of Science in Microbiology

The medical breakthroughs that give birth to miracle drugs, vaccines and antidotes are the work of the biochemists and microbiologists. Their participation in the advancement of medicine is indeed commendable.

When nations were attacked by epidemic outbreaks, microbiologists find causes of the killer disease and when we need our food to be tested, they are called upon to serve for the safety of the general public. The agriculture sector also thanks microbiologists for their work in generating genetically engineered plants and crops. And as technological advances are introduced to us, microbiology welcomes an even more sophisticated approach in science.

How to Work Under the Lens

Individuals interested in microbiology and biochemistry and are planning to work in medical or research laboratories, are advised to take related degrees.

A Bachelor of Science in Microbiology degree is focused on the study and research of microorganisms like bacteria, algae, and fungi and also in the study of related courses such as biochemistry, biotechnology, bacteriology, parasites, mycology, virology, marine microbiology, food processing and other branches of medicinal science.

Students who want to apply for the degree should have high marking in biology in order to be admitted by the colleges. They are also required to have high literacy in English. Also, it is important to check the status of the college where you are applying. The degree program is usually accredited by the noted medical association. Accredited schools usually offer assistance and access to students with their partner government agencies. Aside from accreditation, a student applying for a degree should look on the job opportunities and faculty offered by the college.

Microbiologists usually work in various environment and positions. Others prefer to work as researchers in food and drug industry, agriculture, hospitals or medical institutions. Meanwhile, others work as laboratory scientists, professors or microbiologists in government research centers.

It is seen that in the next 5 to 10 years, microbiologists will be more needed in the field of medicine as the continuous studies on wonder drugs for AIDS, cancers and other fatal ailments never stops.

The usual duties and responsibilities of Microbiologists are:

  • Planning and managing research projects – i.e. development of new drugs for fatal or contagious ailments
  • Oversee Work of Laboratory Technicians
  • Evaluation of Test Results. Checking its Accuracy and Truthfulness
  • Culturing and Isolation of Bacteria for Future Studies
  • Identification, Classification, Documentation and Processing of Specimen
  • Studying the Relationship of Microorganisms from one Life Form to Another
  • Keep record of findings, prepare technical reports and derive conclusions on findings that could help in decision-making

There are also different types of microbiologists: the Bacteriologists, clinical microbiologists, immunologists, mycologists, and virologists. The average salary of Microbiologists is $33,840 to $65,900

The increasing population, problems on health and worldwide campaigns for health and wellness will boost businesses like pharmaceuticals and biotechnology research. Microbiologists will be needed along the way as capitalists put more money to the research and development of vaccines, antibiotics and other drugs. There will also be great demands for cleaner energy and cleaner water. And when this time comes, microbiologists will be recruited fast and urgent.

The US Federal Government spends much in research and development, biochemistry, genetics, and microbiology. The federal government is the largest employer of scientists and also pays them well.

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Bachelor of Social Work

Welcome to the World of Social Work Careers Which Require a Bachelor Degree

Bachelor of Social Work First thing’s first. If you have just decided to pursue a Bachelor of Social Work degree then give yourself a pat in the back and congratulate yourself for your commitment to helping society. Society is always in the need for more social workers. Everyone respects and looks up to social workers who give significant amounts of time and energy to make the world a better place.

What Does a Social Worker Do?

A social worker is one that provides guidance and direction to people who have lost their way and therapy to people who are in need of healing. A social worker serves as a liaison between the government and the poor. He is entrusted with utilizing allotted government funds into various projects and campaigns that will help improve the condition of the less fortunate. Feeding and education programs are the most common activities facilitated by social workers. Medical missions are also very popular especially to remote areas where the nearest medical center is very far. A social worker may also engage in helping crime victims achieve justice and complete rehabilitation.

Who Should Get into the Field of Social Work?

People with the genuine desire of offering themselves to help better the current condition of the deprived members of the society are the ones best suited for the job.

What are the Educational Requirements Needed to Become a Social Worker?

An individual can start taking a degree in Bachelor of Social work after finishing his secondary education. A degree is needed so that you will be better equipped with the necessary knowledge and skills when dealing with the less fortunate. The more knowledge and skills you have the more you will be able to share to people. You can choose to take part in regular even daily programs and missions. You can also choose to be a researcher and focus on developing strategies and approaches to help improve social welfare. You can also select to become a teacher and help improve society by educating the children.

What are the career opportunities available to social workers?

There are four general sectors where a social worker can find employment.

  • Government Agencies
  • Public Welfare Groups
  • Rehabilitation Centers
  • Social Service Institutions

Keep in mind however the monetary compensation is not the primary aim of becoming a social worker but the improvement you can bring to society. You should be content with the self fulfillment that comes with helping others. You can also choose to be a part time social worker and get a part time or full time second job that can provide you with the monetary benefits you require or need.

What are Other Benefits of Finishing the Course?

Social work is highly respected and requires a lot of interaction especially with the poor. Thus you are likely to develop good relations with the underprivileged. They may try to give back to you in their own little ways such as sharing with you some of their commodities or inviting you to special occasions. Nothing can be more fulfilling that knowing your hard work is being well appreciated.

Social work is often a life-long advocacy. Regardless whether you continue being a social worker or not you can always continue to help the other members of society. Even if you have moved on to another profession you can go back to promoting social welfare anytime even for just one activity. Your background as a social worker will also be of use if you happen to open your own business or decide to do public practice in the future as your good name will surely make you priority choice for the consumers.