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Bachelor of Science in Biology

Explore the World of Living Organisms With a Bachelor of Science in Biology Degree

Bachelor of Science in BiologyWe breathe, we communicate, and we survive despite all the uncertainties of the world we live in. The life of man and other living organisms is indeed a fascinating study. Pursuing a Bachelor of Science in Biology degree can help you discover and understand the wondrous things about life. By studying biology you will be able to find out how living things function, develop, interact together, adapt and survive in the world.
Biology education often serves as an initial education for those who want to attend graduate school in biological sciences, and those who have plans to pursue medical, dental and veterinary courses. Most schools look at this reality and have developed distinctive class outlines for students that are planning to follow such path. The program provides a comprehensive background that properly prepares them for these kinds of study.

The Job of a Biologist

Generally, biologists have several contributions to our society. Part of the job of a biologist is to analyze the natural history, development, and conservation of animals and plants. They study the way of communication or interactions between living organisms including the contributing factors such as habitat, history and development. Their work increases our understanding regarding the natural world where we live and helps us tackle problems of global concern and our well being, including threats to human health, environmental degradation, and sustainability.
Biologists can choose from the wide selection of specializations in their field such as Ecology, Botany, Physiology, Zoology, Marine Biology, Biophysics, Microbiology and Biochemistry.

Career paths of biologists:
1. Research biologist – With the use of scientific breakthroughs and methods, research biologists study the habitat and natural surroundings of all living organisms. They do biological research and analyze how living organisms survive even in the most uncommon places in the world. Moreover, they help in discovering sustainable solutions for social and ecological problems.
2. Health care biologist – Public health campaigns may be developed by biologists to conquer illnesses including HIV, tuberculosis, cancer, and cardiovascular disease. They also work to avert the spread of uncommon, fatal disorders, including the now notorious Ebola virus.
3. Environmental conservation biologist – Biologists in conservation are really interested in solving environmental issues and preserving the natural world for future generations. They are usually involved with natural resource companies, non-government organizations for ecological conservation, private environmental consulting companies, or wildlife rehabilitation facilities.
4. Biology educators – They are not only educators but leaders who inspire students to discover new things, whether in a classroom, a laboratory, in the field, or perhaps in museums. Instructors and teachers as they are often called, they provide usually make biology classes interesting and inspiring. They also help students with research papers or studies related to biological science.
5. Other career paths- These include the biotech biologists, forensic biologists, and consultants who work with lawmakers. Biotech Biologists employ scientific concepts to create and improve resources, products, and technological improvements in fields including medicine, food science, and agriculture. Forensic biologists on the other hand, work with other law-enforcement institutions and police departments utilizing scientific techniques to process and detect evidence which can be utilized to solve crimes. Then, there are the Science Advisors or Consultants who often work with lawmakers to come up with new laws on issues concerning environmental safety and biomedical research. These biologists can function as policy supports for scientific organizations or nonprofit organizations, political advisors in the state or national-level. Their opinions and findings are crucial in the organizations’ decision making.
Actually there are several career paths for Bachelor of Science in Biology graduates. They are in demand in almost all industries. As a biologist, you are not only analyzing living organisms or how they live but you are also working with other organizations to share your understanding about living organisms and what can be learned about them.

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Bachelor of Information Systems

Bachelor of Information Systems – Online Degree Options

Bachelor of Information SystemsInformation is very important because it is where decisions are based. This is the reason big companies and corporations have their own departments that specialize in the gathering and interpretation of data and information. The computer is the common vessel used for the storage of information because of its practicality and ease of retrieval. One computer can take the place of hundreds of rooms of filing cabinet’s worth of information. The data in a computer is also in virtual form and a backup can be maintained securely in cyberspace. These pieces of information are invaluable and it is essential that someone be appointed to safeguard and manage them.

Duties and Obligations

An individual employed for the knowledge and skills he had acquired while obtaining his Bachelor of Information Systems degree is tasked with the management and security of the information. He is to formulate ways to improve the how information is stored and retrieved. The processes should be simple and easy to understand. The processes should also be quick. He is also in charge of making sure that only authorized personnel can access the information and that no unauthorized copies or leakages can be manufactured. He is tasked to setup firewalls and encryption in order to prevent hacking. The modern age has made the need for such an employee vital which is why the number of universities and colleges offering the course is steadily increasing.

Online Option

The need for Bachelor of Information Systems degree holders is massive and education institutions are focused on increasing their reach in providing the necessary qualifications to aspirants. Online schools can offer the degree in various qualifications from associate, to bachelor, to master, and finally to doctor. The primary benefit of the said option is the chance of studying at the comfort of one’s own home. This will also allow you to save the money that otherwise would have been spent on your transportation as well as food and lodging. Your schedule will also be your own since you can take the classes anytime you want.

Massive Resource Materials

You will have a limitless supply of materials that can help you with the online lessons as long as you know where to look. You can turn to online sessions and conferences, webinars or web seminars, virtual tutorials, information system related forums, relevant articles, and many more. Whenever there is something in the lesson that you are having difficulty with, you can always consult Google or your favorite search engine for some intelligent advice.

Course Focus

The degree is centered on providing students with the necessary knowledge, skills, and analytical and critical thinking skills to qualify for professional information systems work. Theoretical lessons will lay down the foundations to equip their minds with everything they need to know such as how computer systems work and a lot more. Practical training will give them hands on experience and an idea and feel of what they will experience when they start practicing the profession. Troubleshooting activities will help enhance their abilities to identify and solve problems.

Advance Qualifications

A bachelor can upgrade his degree to master or doctor by taking advanced education. Unlike other subjects however, advancement can only be attempted after the individual has accumulated a specified amount of experience. The bachelor should also make a significant contribution to the community using a thesis that puts to use all he has learned.

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Bachelor of Science in Medical Technology

Clinical Laboratory Scientists Often Obtain a Bachelor of Science in Medical Technology Degree

Bachelor of Science in Medical Technology In 1987, an alarming article published by the Wall Street Journal shook New York City. It was a story about the substandard readings and interpretation of Pap smear samples that led to deaths caused by cervical cancer. The New York laboratory that conducted the readings was exposed and penalized.

The alarming discovery has prompted the state government to impose stricter provisions on clinical laboratory experts to be exercise proficiency in reading and interpreting medical examinations. In 1998, the Clinical Laboratory Improvement Act (CLIA) was enacted and greater stipulations on medical technologists were implemented.

One mistake can be fatal in the medical world. This is why, physicians, surgeons and medical specialists base their decisions on clinical test results conducted and interpreted by Medical Technologists. A doctor cannot advise medications without the proper clinical tests on a patient. So those who work in clinical laboratories have the responsibility to be accurate and precise in their interpretations.

The increasing demand of competent clinical laboratory scientists in the medical industry is widespread. In Asia, Australia, North America and Europe, the medical industry rapidly expands with tens of hundreds of hospitals and clinic being built every year. Also, more and more suffer from lifestyle diseases each year. The World Health Organization (WHO) recently reported that the leading causes of death worldwide include heath diseases, hypertension and diabetes. This means more and more patients monitor their blood chemistry, thus many clinics provide service to these patients.

Laboratory Experts

To become a clinical laboratory expert, one has to study Bachelor of Science in Medical Technology. The degree covers courses in biology, chemistry, microbiology, laboratory technology, anatomy, physiology, statistics and clinical laboratory training.

It is usually a four-year degree program while for those with related degrees like nursing or B.S. Biology, only a one year certificate program is required.

Most of the schools or universities offering the degree of Bachelor of Science in Medical Technology have tie-ups with hospitals as the degree is usually a hospital-based program.

There are several certifying examinations for medical technologist. These are required because a license is needed to practice the profession.

These are the following:

  1. American Medical Technologists (AMT) certification, the
  2. American Society for Clinical Pathology (ASCP) certification
  3. National Credentialing Agency for Laboratory Personnel’s (NCA) certification

The Medical Technologists should be able to work on details just like forensic scientists because they usually test microscopic cellular samples from the patients’ blood, urine or tissues. They should also be patient, meticulous, analytical thinkers and committed to long hours of examinations.

Students who graduate from with B.S. Medical Technology degrees are required to undergo actual practice for two years before completing the license accreditation. This is practiced in many states including California.

Career Jobs for Medical Technologists

The Bureau of Labor and Statistics Occupational Outlook Handbook for 2008 to 2009 listed Medical Technologists’ jobs to be growing by 20 percent. These jobs include the following:  Blood bank technologists, or immunology technologists, clinical chemistry technologists, cyto-technologists, immunology technologists, dental technologists, sonogram technologists, radiologists, microbiology technologists, molecular biology technologists, histo-technicians and medical laboratory technicians.

In 2010, there were about 330,600 medical technologists working in hospitals (state and private), medical and diagnostic laboratories, private physicians’ offices and in the federal government. Most of these clinical laboratory scientists work full-time. The average salary for Medical Technologists is US $35,000 to US $65,000 per year.

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Bachelors of Science in Clinical Laboratory Science

Career Possibilities for Graduates of a Bachelors of Science in Clinical Laboratory Science Program

Bachelors of Science in Clinical Laboratory ScienceChange is inevitable. Everything changes except change. Hence it can be said that change is the only constant thing in this universe. All organisms evolve and the smaller simpler ones like microorganisms seem to adapt and evolve faster than bigger and more complex ones such as us human beings. This is why new strains of bacteria or viruses and new kinds of infections are reported are discovered every now and then. Some pathogens evolve slightly and small tweaks to the currently available treatment may suffice. Some strains however undergo drastic changes that completely new treatment and vaccines are necessary. It is for these circumstances that graduates in Bachelor of Science in Clinical Laboratory Science come into play. They lead in devising ways to detect, diagnose, and treat diseases and infections.

Areas of Study

The foremost areas of study and test procedures are:

  1. Bacteriological
  2. Biological
  3. Chemical
  4. Haematological
  5. Immunologic
  6. Microscopic

Job Opportunities

There are around half a million jobs for graduates in Bachelor of Science in Clinical Laboratory Science in the United States alone. Around 300,000 of these jobs were employed in hospitals. They work as members of a team working under a physician or as researchers and agents in diagnostic and medical laboratories. The remaining jobs were in health care services and education. The profession is basically secured and stable as once employed, they can usually remain in the position until retirement or until promoted to a higher rank.

Job Requirements

A bachelor’s degree is needed to practice the profession. Qualification is strict since human life may be at stake each time you perform your duties and render your services. The common required courses are:

  1. Biology
  2. Chemistry
  3. Microbiology
  4. Mathematics
  5. Statistics
  6. Clinical Laboratory
  7. Compute Applications

You should also supplement your theoretical knowledge with practical knowledge that can be obtained via internships of on-the-job training activities. You should also be literate with the latest in modern technology especially the equipment and applications you may use while in practice.

If you want to earn as soon as possible you can work as a technician after finishing an associate degree which requires only two years. However, as a technician you can only practice as an assistant and should never practice without the supervision of an accredited professional.

Some states may require both technicians and clinical scientists to pass license exams before they can practice their profession.

Clinical laboratory scientists should possess:

  • Good analytical judgement.
  • Ability to work under pressure.
  • Good attention to detail
  • Good dexterity and hand to eye coordination.
  • Clear and color vision.
  • Ability to follow instructions correctly.
  • Problem solving skills

There have always been more job vacancies than job seekers in regards to clinical laboratory personnel. And the demand keeps growing more and more each year. You can rest assured that you will find employment easily and quickly upon finishing the degree.

Earning Possibilities

Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians earn an average of $60,000 per annum with a range of $40,000 to $70,000.

Duties and Responsibilities

  • Look for parasites, bacteria, viruses, and other pathogens.
  • Analyse the chemical composition of fluids.
  • Match blood for transfusion purposes.
  • Analyse drug levels in the blood to assess responsiveness to treatment.
  • Prepare samples for examination.
  • Look for abnormalities in the blood and body fluids.
  • Report findings to physicians.
  • Evaluate test results.