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Bachelor of Science in Criminal Justice

Knowing The Law – Fight Crime with a Criminal Justice Degree

Bachelor of Science in Criminal Justice

The Remarkable World of Criminal Justice

Learning how a criminal thinks is not easy. It is also not comforting. The most successful crime fighters, pro-filers and criminal lawyers study how crimes are committed, starting from the personal background of the criminal to the last detail of the crime.

Catching a criminal and putting one behind jail is an extensive job. It is not enough that one identifies who committed the crime, it is imperative that there is enough physical evidence to charge the violator so the case may stand in court. There is no room for mistakes. It is not just to let one get away of a crime but it is more devastating and unjust to put an innocent man to jail.

This is the reason why the justice system is very meticulous, specific and careful in rendering sentence or penalty to accused individuals. In the United States, the justice system uses a jury system where citizens are randomly picked to serve jury time. A jury usually sits in a trial with a presiding judge even as the jury renders the verdict for an accused individual. And an anonymous decision is needed to render a verdict.

The accused person shall be found “guilty beyond reasonable doubt,” which means all the physical evidence and circumstantial evidence presented during the trial point to the criminal without any shadow of doubt. And in most cases, this is not easy to prove. That is why the law enforcers are required to be very careful in charging alleged violators and in collecting evidence from the crime scene or getting evidence in the course of their investigation.

In some cases where the physical evidence would suffice, there are laws that must be taken into consideration. In some states for example, the prescriptive period for filing cases of rape is only five years. This means that if the act of rape was not reported to the police in five years and the suspect was not charged in the given period, the violator can live unpunished because of the limitations of the law. And this is just one example. Another example, did you know that a rapist that impregnated his victim, could claim for joint custody or visitation hours should the mother gives birth to his biological child? Ironic and cruel, yes. But the law gives the biological father a right to his child.

Justice for everyone

The study of Criminal Justice gives an opportunity to all to have a comprehensive understanding of the criminal law and the justice system. Students interested in pursuing careers related to both can take Bachelor of Science in Criminal Justice. Of course, all bachelor’s degree, master’s degree and doctorate degree for Criminal Justice, as well as the study of law itself, could be availed from the best schools in US like Harvard, Yale, Princeton and Stanford, among others.

Obtaining a Bachelor of Science in Criminal Justice degree opens a wide career selection with various opportunities in the law enforcement department, correctional department, forensics, justice and legal departments and even in education.

Your degree in Criminal Justice covers criminology, general psychology, sociology, political science, forensics, public administration, law and the justice system and even chemistry, biology and mathematics for those who want to pursue their careers in the FBI and CIA.

The entry level for police officers, correctional officers, court bailiffs and correctional officers is a four-degree course in criminal justice. The entry level salary starts from US$40,000 while those who succeed in becoming lawyers or agency officers, the salary grade usually goes as high as US$80,000 per year depending on the employer.

Jobs available for graduates of Criminal Justice Programs

For those who took up master’s degree or doctorate degree, more career jobs are waiting for them. Their education and experience usually land them in high-paying jobs at the Federal and state law enforcement agencies, academe, law firms, courts, or in private firms. These are as follows:

  1. Police Officers

  2. Detectives and Investigators

  3. Police Dispatchers

  4. Forensic Science Technician

  5. Bloodstain Pattern Analyst

  6. Forensics Ballistics Expert

  7. Bailiff

  8. Prosecutor

  9. Defense Attorney

  10. Paralegal

  11. Legal Secretary

  12. Jury Consultant

  13. Correctional Officer

  14. Probation and Community Control Officer

  15. Forensic Psychologist

  16. FBI Agent

  17. CIA Agent

All careers related to Bachelor of Science in Criminal Justice require; mental, physical, social abilities, and superiority. Those who work in crime-related jobs need to be fit and healthy, both physically and psychologically. The jobs require; agility, diligence, intelligence, investigative skills and critical thinking.

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Bachelor of Science in Civil Engineering

Bachelor of Science in Civil Engineering

Bachelor of Science in Civil Engineering

They are designers, builders, and developers of structures. Civil Engineers are the individuals behind the completion of every building and infrastructure we see everywhere. Becoming one of them begins by studying Bachelor of Science in Civil Engineering.

Civil engineering is a global profession that entails the design, construction, operation and advancement of every building or structure. This degree is often categorized into several sub- disciplines including; geo-technical engineering, transportation engineering, structural engineering, environmental engineering, atmospheric science, forensic engineering, coastal engineering, municipal engineering, earth science and surveying, and development engineering.

The study of getting a Bachelor of Science in Civil Engineering prepares students for tasks like planning, designing, building and keeping environmental sustainability to decrease or avoid creating adverse effects to the environment. In addition, civil engineering study may require some important qualities such as decision making skills, project management, writing and drawing skills, complex problem solving skills and math skills.

Education and License

A Bachelor of Science in Civil Engineering degree is usually a four year program that includes coursework in statistics, math, methods and engineering mechanics, drawings, structural calculations, soil characteristics and among other classes, depending in the specialization. Classes contain a blend of conventional classroom learning and field and laboratory work. The degree ought to be taken from an accredited program by ABET (Accreditation Board for Engineering and Technology).

After finishing the bachelor’s degree, students must take the FE exam or the Fundamentals of Engineering assessment. After passing this assessment and meeting their state’s conditions, they are considered as Civil Engineering (CE) Intern or an Engineer-in-Training. Completion of the required relevant work experience will allow them to take the professional engineer (PE) examination. If they passed the examination only then they will be given the license to practice their profession.

Common duties and responsibilities of a Civil Engineer:

  • Examine survey reports, maps, and other information regarding their projects

  • Test soils to ascertain the strength and adequacy of building foundations

  • Oversee the construction costs, law compliance, environmental factors, construction materials, equipment, and other factors relating to planning.

  • Check and test construction materials like metal, asphalt and concrete

  • Show and explain their findings to the public on issues including environmental impact statements, bid proposals, or property descriptions

  • Participates and manage the surveying to determine reference points, elevations and construction guide.

Civil Engineering Job Outlook

Civil engineers usually work in workplaces and construction sites. They may as well spend time traveling from one location to another. Depending on their specialization to monitor procedures or resolve issues in construction sites. According to the data from the United States Bureau of Labor Statistics about 262,800 jobs are held by civil engineers in May 2010.

Moreover, the largest number of employed civil engineers came from several industries including Architectural, engineering and other related services with 48%, state government 13%, local government 11%, federal government 5% and non-residential construction with 5%.

Based on the study of U.S. Bureau of Labor and Statistics, civil engineers median yearly salary in May 2010 was $77,560 . Hourly median pay is $37.29. With the fast growing population and endless construction of new buildings and facilities employment for civil engineers might rise up to 19% beginning 2010 up to year 2020.

Although the world is facing financial crisis which may lead to difficulty in funding new construction projects, the fact still remains that there will always be a demand for civil engineers. Whether there is enough funding for constructions, repairs and maintenance, the expertise of civil engineers is always on call.

To set out on a journey towards becoming a civil engineer may be a lot challenging than any other fields in engineering. Studying in a Bachelor of Science in Civil Engineering program is always fulfilling and gratifying in the end.

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Bachelor of Commerce

Benefits of Taking a Bachelor of Commerce Degree

Bachelor of Commerce

Globalization and a global economy in the process of rising from the ashes of the international financial crisis several years ago has led to a huge demand for graduates of finance and accounting courses. This is the reason for the huge boom in the number of Bachelor of Commerce students.

The increase in the students in turn resulted to an increase in the number of institutions offering the course. The increase in the supply of the courses has then resulted to an increase in the quality of education.

Definition

A Bachelor of Commerce degree is geared to providing students with knowledge and skills about business relevant disciplines including but not limited to marketing, accounting and finance, and advertising. It is designed to make students competent in helping businesses grow, expand, and meet their end goals by supporting them in a particular sector they have mastered. The demand for the course has risen together with the continuous rise of eCommerce. As long as there are businesses in the economy there will be a need for commerce graduates.

Benefits of the Degree

The world of business is the most dynamic and hence most universities perform an annual revaluation and of their curriculum and apply modifications if necessary. If the student manages to keep up with the changes he will gain a lot of general knowledge in the relevant fields and deep knowledge in his chosen major or specialization. Graduating with the Bachelor of Commerce degree will provide the student with the following benefits:

  1. Flexible Employment

The Bachelor of Commerce will allow you become an employee in the public or private sector or even put up your own little enterprise. You can become a consultant for a government department or a private corporation. You can also be an independent adviser and have your own list of clients. You can also put up your own small or medium enterprise and manage it without the need to hire consultants because you already know the basics of what should be done.

  1. Ample Job Opportunities

Any enterprise needs a manager or an accountant which means that there will always be someone willing to hire you.

  1. Capability with Financial Reports

The degree comes with intermediate accounting knowledge which will allow you to understand, analyse, and interpret accounting reports. Financial reporting is important because it is what enables a financial entity to ascertain whether it is making a profit or loss and what its financial position actually is.

It is also essential in forecasting the potential benefits and opportunity cost of a management decision. Any business will always need someone who can interpret the numerical values in a financial report into easy to understand worded summaries. Financial reports are also required in paying for taxes.

  1. Deep Understanding of Financial Management

A Bachelor of Commerce degree will also equip you with extensive knowledge in financial management which will allow you to formulate vital formulas such as return on investment and turnovers that interpret their meaning. Hence, you will be able to tell how well or how bad a company is doing and recommend steps on how it can achieve each maximum potential. You will also be able to manage the securities of the company efficiently and present them in the company portfolio in the best possible way.

  1. Human Resource Management Possibilities

Graduates of the degree can also pursue a profession in human resource management. You can use the analytical and critical thinking skills you have developed in determining the vacancies in the workforce that should be filled and formulate an efficient employee selection process.

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Bachelor of Business Administration

Explorer Different Career Opportunities for a Bachelor Degree of Business Administration Graduate

Bachelor of Business Administration

Bachelor of Business Administration degree has remained one of the most popular courses in the past several decades especially after the onset of globalization. The degree is all about the management of people. Students studying under this course often choose a specialization that determines the career options that will be available to them after graduation.

Career Possibilities

1. Human Resources Manager

A human resources manager takes charge of managing the employees of a company in which common tasks are recruitment, guidance, and direction. He will be in command of hiring new employees and setting the minimum standards that should be met before an applicant is considered qualified. He will also be the head of compensating the employees in terms of salary and retirement benefits. Performance evaluation and review as well as organizational improvement also fall under the list of tasks. He is also tasked with improving the general status of the employees and easing the channels of communication.

2. Human Resources Generalist

A human resources generalist is a more hands on version of a human resource manager. He is focused at improving the quality of the company’s manpower. This involves screening of applicants through interviews, written tests, etc. He will also orient new recruits to introduce them to the company. He will also be the main man in charge of training the newly oriented personnel. He will study the current policies and regulations of the company concerning employees and make suggestions for their improvement.

3. Employee Benefits Manager

This is the most complex occupation a graduate of Bachelor of Business Administration can take. The employee benefits manager will be in charge of the development, improvement, and administration of the company’s employee benefits program. This program includes not only the retirement benefits of an employee but also its pension plans as well as life and medical insurance policies and any other benefit he is entitled to. The manager is also to do research and attend employment benefit seminars regarding the various options offered by the government or any other agency. He is also to devise ways to improve the amount and proceeds of the program. He should also provide counselling for employees nearing their retirement age or have made known their desire to end their relationship with the company.

This particular job is very complicated because it is constantly subject to numerous changes. Insurance and pension laws and policies are constantly changing and the benefits manager should always be up to date. Available options also tend to come and go and he should be able to make the most out of the available ones.

4. Occupational Analyst

The improvement of employee relationships is the primary task of an occupational analyst. He is to perform research and evaluations on the current occupations and create plans to improve them and integrate them with each other. He is to innovate the classification system of occupation and provide ways to implement and maintain those innovations. He is to make the details on the abilities and basic information of the workers easily accessible and interpret able. Surveys and studies are the most common tools used in this profession. He is also to create reviews and reports in various forms such as books, diagrams, charts, etc.

5. Human Resources Development Specialist

A human resources development specialist, is tasked with the duty of making sure that the company is constantly staffed with adequate and competent personnel. He or she is to conduct performance evaluation, and set standards that should be met and maintained.